UNIPORTAL THORACOSCOPIC SURGERY – THE METHOD OF CHOICE IN MODERNMINIMALLY-INVASIVE TECHNIQUES

Abstract

Uniportal video-assisted thoracoscopy (VATS) has made a sensational entry into the field of thoracic surgery in recent years and is one of the fastest-spreading and most discussed techniques in the discipline. With advancements in surgical techniques and technology, this method allows for complex thoracic interventions through a single small incision, thus avoiding the drawbacks of standard open thoracotomy. Aim: To explore the advantages of this relatively new technique and present its potential applications. To analyze the outcomes and discuss future perspectives of uniportal thoracoscopy. Materials and methods: This report examines 213 patients over 32 months who underwent uniportal VATS, analyzing the outcomes in terms of postoperative complications, recovery speed, and the applicability of the method to various diseases. Conclusion: The performed surgeries demonstrate the feasibility of uniportal VATS with high safety, efficiency, and accelerated patient recovery. For most cases of intrathoracic diseases requiring surgical intervention, uniportal thoracoscopy is our primary choice for surgical treatment.